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Antenna TV channels in San Diego

17 stations broadcast free TV around San Diego, carrying 29 channels including Subchannel An extra channel a station sends alongside its main one, like 2.2 or 2.3. More in the glossary . The full-power stations transmit from several sites, so the direction to aim depends on where you live.

Updated from FCC data

How well antenna TV works around San Diego

For the big networks (ABC, CBS, NBC, FOX and PBS) that reach each home, an indoor antenna is likely enough for about 0% of people in the San Diego market; about 98% need an attic or roof antenna, and for about 2% reception depends on the exact spot. A typical home gets about 29 free channels from 13 stations, some from neighbouring markets.

Estimates from our terrain predictions for an antenna about 30 ft up, adjusted for indoor use. They are not yet checked against real channel scans; VHF channels never count as indoor. How we work it out

88% attic or outdoor 10% roof antenna 2% spotty: depends on the spot

Each network's reach

NetworkReachesIndoor likely
ABC 95% 0%
CBS 95% 0%
NBC 95% 75%
FOX 92% 75%
PBS 97% 75%
The CW 92% 75%
Univision 55% 45%
Telemundo 1% 0%

Share of the market's 3,292k people, across its 113 ZIP codes.

Town by town

Town Antenna Point Channels
San Diego ZIP 92124 Attic or outdoor southeast (132°, most) 28
Chula Vista ZIP 91913 Attic or outdoor north-northeast (33°, most) 29
Oceanside ZIP 92057 Attic or outdoor south (174°, most) 22
Escondido ZIP 92027 Attic or outdoor south-southeast (168°, most) 26
Carlsbad ZIP 92011 Attic or outdoor south-southeast (155°) 49
El Cajon ZIP 92020 Attic or outdoor south-southeast (165°, most) 26
Vista ZIP 92083 Roof south-southeast (163°) 34
San Marcos ZIP 92096 Roof south-southwest (195°, most) 93
Encinitas ZIP 92024 Attic or outdoor southeast (142°, most) 33
La Mesa ZIP 91942 Attic or outdoor southeast (137°, most) 29
Santee ZIP 92071 Attic or outdoor south-southeast (164°, most) 26
National City ZIP 91950 Attic or outdoor east (80°, most) 29
Poway ZIP 92064 Attic or outdoor south-southeast (162°, most) 26
Lemon Grove ZIP 91945 Attic or outdoor east-southeast (114°, most) 29
Imperial Beach ZIP 91932 Attic or outdoor northeast (52°, most) 65

For the ZIP nearest each town's centre. Tap a town for its full channel list.

What channel is each network on in San Diego?

NetworkChannelStation
CBS 8.1 KFMB-TV
NBC 39.1 KNSD
ABC 10.1 KGTV
FOX 69.1 KSWB-TV
PBS 15.1 KPBS
The CW 51.1 KUSI-TV
Univision 17.1 KBNT-CD

The best TV antenna for San Diego

Get an antenna rated for both VHF and UHF. For most homes an attic or outdoor antenna is the safe choice; by our estimate an indoor one is likely enough for only about 0% of people.

  • 14 channels reach ordinary TVs only on VHF (KFMB-TV, KGTV), and many flat indoor antennas are weak on VHF.
  • The towers are spread out, so a wide-beam (multi-directional) antenna is safer than a narrow directional one.

Not sure about VHF Lower frequencies (RF 2–13). Needs an antenna with longer elements; many flat indoor antennas are weak here. More in the glossary and UHF Higher frequencies (RF 14–36). Most stations are here; almost any antenna picks it up. More in the glossary ? See the glossary. Any brand of the right type will do.

Which way to point your antenna from Chula Vista, Oceanside, Carlsbad and nearby

Aim at the main tower site (KPBS, KNSD, KSWB-TV and others). From the largest towns around San Diego:

FromPointDistance
Chula Vista, CA northeast (44°) 7 mi
Oceanside, CA south-southeast (149°) 42 mi
Carlsbad, CA southeast (146°) 36 mi
El Cajon, CA south (169°) 7 mi
National City, CA east-northeast (77°) 10 mi
Poway, CA south-southeast (166°) 21 mi

3 full-power stations transmit from elsewhere: KGTV (21 mi away), KFMB-TV (21 mi away), KUSI-TV (0 mi away). If you live near one of them, it may need a separate aim.

Where the San Diego TV towers are

Map of 9 tower sites around San Diego. The list below has every site.

full-power site low-power only Bigger dot = more stations. Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors.
1 more single low-power sites

K25RF-D

NextGen TV (ATSC 3.0) in San Diego

2 stations (KRPE-LD, KUSI-TV) now send the newer NextGen TV (ATSC 3.0) A newer broadcast format. Older TVs can't decode it, so stations also send the old format from a partner station. More in the glossary format. Older TVs can't decode it, so stations share: each channel that moved is also sent in the old format by a partner station (a Lighthouse (channel sharing) One station switches to NextGen TV and carries other stations' 3.0 versions; partners carry its old-format version. More in the glossary arrangement). Your TV shows the same number; at most you need a Rescan Asking your TV to search for channels again. Fixes most missing channels. More in the glossary .

KRPE-LD sends NextGen TV on RF 6

Our data lists no channels of its own on the NextGen signal yet.

KUSI-TV sends NextGen TV on RF 18

  • 51.1 The CW: ordinary TVs get it from no partner in our data
  • 51.2 Rewind TV: ordinary TVs get it from no partner in our data

Every San Diego station and subchannel

Including Class A and low-power stations Smaller stations with a shorter range than full-power ones. More in the glossary stations.

Full power (6)

  • KFMB-TV San Diego, CA · VHF
    • 8.1 CBS
    • 8.2 Independent with MyNetworkTV
    • 8.3 Quest
    • 8.4 True Crime Network
    • 8.5 Court TV
    • 8.6 The Nest
  • KGTV San Diego, CA · VHF
    • 10.1 ABC
    • 10.2 Bounce TV
    • 10.3 Grit
    • 10.4 Ion Mystery
    • 10.5 Laff
    • 10.6 Busted
    • 10.7 HSN
    • 10.8 QVC
  • KPBS San Diego, CA · UHF
    • 15.1 PBS
  • KNSD San Diego, CA · UHF
    • 39.1 NBC
    • 39.2 Cozi TV
    • 39.3 NBC True CRMZ
    • 39.4 Oxygen
  • KUSI-TV San Diego, CA · UHF · NextGen TV
    • 51.1 The CW
    • 51.2 Rewind TV
  • KSWB-TV San Diego, CA · UHF
    • 69.1 Fox
    • 69.2 Antenna TV
    • 69.3 Court TV
    • 69.4 Ion

Class A (2)

  • KBNT-CD San Diego, CA · UHF
    • 17.1 Univision
    • 17.2 LATV
    • 17.88 AltaVision
  • KSKT-CD San Marcos, CA · UHF
    • 43.1 CRTV

Low power (8)

  • KUAN-LD Poway, Etc., CA · UHF

    No channel lineup in our data for this station yet.

  • KDTF-LD San Diego, CA · UHF

    No channel lineup in our data for this station yet.

  • KRPE-LD San Diego, CA · VHF · NextGen TV

    No channel lineup in our data for this station yet.

  • KSDX-LD San Diego, CA · VHF

    No channel lineup in our data for this station yet.

  • KSDY-LD San Diego, CA · UHF

    No channel lineup in our data for this station yet.

  • KVSD-LD San Diego, CA · UHF

    No channel lineup in our data for this station yet.

  • KZSD-LD San Diego, CA · UHF

    No channel lineup in our data for this station yet.

  • KZTC-LD San Diego, CA · UHF

    No channel lineup in our data for this station yet.

Translator (1)

  • K25RF-D Vista, CA · UHF

    No channel lineup in our data for this station yet.

Questions about antenna TV in San Diego

What channels are CBS, NBC, ABC and FOX on antenna in San Diego?
CBS is 8.1 (KFMB-TV); NBC is 39.1 (KNSD); ABC is 10.1 (KGTV); FOX is 69.1 (KSWB-TV).
What local channels can I get with an antenna in San Diego?
17 stations broadcast free in the San Diego area, carrying 29 channels including subchannels. The main networks: CBS 8.1, NBC 39.1, ABC 10.1, FOX 69.1, PBS 15.1, The CW 51.1, Univision 17.1. How many you get depends on where you live.
What is the best TV antenna for San Diego?
Get an antenna rated for both VHF and UHF. For most homes an attic or outdoor antenna is the safe choice; by our estimate an indoor one is likely enough for only about 0% of people.
Which way should I point my antenna in San Diego?
Toward the main tower site, where 3 of the 6 full-power stations transmit. From Chula Vista, point northeast (7 miles). From Oceanside, point south-southeast (42 miles). From Carlsbad, point southeast (36 miles). From El Cajon, point south (7 miles).
Do I need a new TV for NextGen TV (ATSC 3.0) in San Diego?
No. KRPE-LD and KUSI-TV send ATSC 3.0, but the channels involved are also sent in the older format by partner stations, so any digital TV still gets them after a rescan.
For the curious: tower and licence details
  • KBNT-CD · facility 4035 · RF 24 (UHF) · ERP (effective radiated power) Transmitter power after the antenna's gain, in kilowatts. More in the glossary 15 kW · HAAT not filed · licensed 2019-03-18
  • KDTF-LD · facility 13022 · RF 16 (UHF) · ERP (effective radiated power) Transmitter power after the antenna's gain, in kilowatts. More in the glossary 15 kW · HAAT not filed · licensed 2020-12-15
  • KGTV · facility 40876 · RF 10 (VHF-high) · ERP (effective radiated power) Transmitter power after the antenna's gain, in kilowatts. More in the glossary 20.7 kW · HAAT 227 m · licensed 2010-04-12 · newer construction permit granted
  • KFMB-TV · facility 42122 · RF 8 (VHF-high) · ERP (effective radiated power) Transmitter power after the antenna's gain, in kilowatts. More in the glossary 19.8 kW · HAAT 227 m · licensed 2011-05-10 · newer construction permit granted
  • KRPE-LD · facility 129651 · RF 6 (VHF-low) · ERP (effective radiated power) Transmitter power after the antenna's gain, in kilowatts. More in the glossary 0.65 kW · HAAT not filed · licensed 2021-11-17
  • KSDX-LD · facility 168576 · RF 9 (VHF-high) · ERP (effective radiated power) Transmitter power after the antenna's gain, in kilowatts. More in the glossary 0.28 kW · HAAT not filed · licensed 2009-11-02
  • KPBS · facility 6124 · RF 19 (UHF) · ERP (effective radiated power) Transmitter power after the antenna's gain, in kilowatts. More in the glossary 285 kW · HAAT 572.7 m · licensed 2019-04-05
  • KSDY-LD · facility 56830 · RF 31 (UHF) · ERP (effective radiated power) Transmitter power after the antenna's gain, in kilowatts. More in the glossary 15 kW · HAAT not filed · licensed 2019-04-04
  • KNSD · facility 35277 · RF 17 (UHF) · ERP (effective radiated power) Transmitter power after the antenna's gain, in kilowatts. More in the glossary 387 kW · HAAT 577 m · licensed 2019-03-26 · newer construction permit granted
  • KUAN-LD · facility 35609 · RF 17 (UHF) · ERP (effective radiated power) Transmitter power after the antenna's gain, in kilowatts. More in the glossary 387 kW · HAAT 577 m · licensed 2019-03-26
  • KSWB-TV · facility 58827 · RF 26 (UHF) · ERP (effective radiated power) Transmitter power after the antenna's gain, in kilowatts. More in the glossary 350 kW · HAAT 596 m · licensed 2024-01-08
  • KZSD-LD · facility 57054 · RF 20 (UHF) · ERP (effective radiated power) Transmitter power after the antenna's gain, in kilowatts. More in the glossary 7.3 kW · HAAT not filed · licensed 2019-02-06
  • KUSI-TV · facility 10238 · RF 18 (UHF) · ERP (effective radiated power) Transmitter power after the antenna's gain, in kilowatts. More in the glossary 355 kW · HAAT 576 m · licensed 2024-01-08
  • KZTC-LD · facility 11608 · RF 25 (UHF) · ERP (effective radiated power) Transmitter power after the antenna's gain, in kilowatts. More in the glossary 15 kW · HAAT not filed · licensed 2026-08-10
  • KVSD-LD · facility 14910 · RF 35 (UHF) · ERP (effective radiated power) Transmitter power after the antenna's gain, in kilowatts. More in the glossary 15 kW · HAAT not filed · licensed 2021-10-04
  • KSKT-CD · facility 58927 · RF 36 (UHF) · ERP (effective radiated power) Transmitter power after the antenna's gain, in kilowatts. More in the glossary 15 kW · HAAT not filed · licensed 2024-06-06
  • K25RF-D · facility 70394 · RF 25 (UHF) · ERP (effective radiated power) Transmitter power after the antenna's gain, in kilowatts. More in the glossary 1 kW · HAAT not filed · licensed 2020-03-04

Where this comes from

  • Stations, towers, channels and power: FCC Licensing and Management System (LMS) public database, data of .
  • Networks and subchannels: our affiliations dataset, built from Wikipedia (used under CC BY-SA 4.0), the network field stations file with the FCC, and station websites; checked . Credits.
  • Towns and distances: US Census Bureau: Vintage 2025 city population estimates (SUB-EST2025) and 2026 Gazetteer place coordinates; distances are straight-line from each town's Census centre point.
  • Reception: Reception predictions over USGS terrain for every ZIP, FCC data 2026-11-03 00:00:00 (model 2026-11-11.4)
  • Market area: Market area: counties assigned by FCC service-contour coverage of each market's full-power stations (FCC LMS market list, Census 2020).

Updated How we work this out